Bihar Board Class 12th English Full Syllabus 2025–2026 | Chapters, Summaries & Exam Pattern

The Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB) has designed the Class 12th English syllabus to improve students’ reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills while enhancing literary appreciation. The syllabus includes prose, poetry, drama, and supplementary reading, ensuring a balanced exposure to both classic and contemporary literature.

This syllabus not only prepares students for board examinations but also develops communication skills essential for higher education and professional life. Below is the complete unit-wise Bihar Board Class 12th English Full Syllabus with chapter names and brief summaries for the academic year 2025–2026.

Bihar Board Class 12th English Full Syllabus 2025–2026 | Chapters, Summaries & Exam Pattern

Unit-Wise Bihar Board Class 12th English Full Syllabus

Section A – Prose (Book: Rainbow Part–2)

Unit 1: Prose Lessons

1. Indian Civilization and Culture – Mahatma Gandhi

   • An essay reflecting on the values of Indian civilization, emphasizing simplicity, spirituality, and moral integrity over material progress.

2. A Pinch of Snuff – Manohar Malgonkar

   • A humorous short story about social visits, cultural etiquette, and human nature.

3. I Have a Dream – Martin Luther King Jr.

   • The historic speech advocating equality, freedom, and justice, central to the American civil rights movement.

4. Man’s Search for Truth – Mahatma Gandhi

   • Gandhi’s thoughts on his lifelong pursuit of truth and non-violence as guiding principles.

5. Bharat is My Home – Dr. Zakir Husain

   • The inaugural speech by India’s third President, expressing deep love and commitment towards the nation.

6. Ideas That Have Helped Mankind – Bertrand Russell

   • A philosophical reflection on key ideas and values that have contributed to human progress.

7. A Child is Born – Germaine Greer

   • A thought-provoking essay on motherhood, gender roles, and child-rearing practices across cultures.

8. How Free is the Press – Dorothy L. Sayers

   • An analytical piece questioning media ethics, press freedom, and responsibility.

9. The Earth – H.E. Bates

   • A short story highlighting human greed and the deep connection between people and their land.

Section B – Poetry

Unit 2: Poems (From Rainbow Part–2)

1. Sweetest Love I Do Not Goe – John Donne

   • A metaphysical poem expressing eternal love and the inevitability of separation.

2. Song of Myself – Walt Whitman

   • A celebration of individuality, unity, and the human spirit.

3. Now the Leaves are Falling Fast – W.H. Auden

   • A symbolic poem about the passage of time, change, and mortality.

4. Ode to Autumn – John Keats

   • A beautiful portrayal of the autumn season, rich in imagery and emotions.

5. An Epitaph – Walter de la Mare

   • A short reflective poem on life, death, and human memory.

6. The Soldier – Rupert Brooke

   • A patriotic sonnet expressing love for one’s country and sacrifice in war.

7. Macavity: The Mystery Cat – T.S. Eliot

   • A humorous yet clever poem about an elusive criminal cat.

8. Fire-Hymn – Keki N. Daruwalla

   • A poignant poem about loss, grief, and acceptance of fate.

9. The Snake – D.H. Lawrence

   • A narrative poem depicting the poet’s moral conflict between fear and admiration for a snake.

Section C – Supplementary Reader (Book: Panorama Part–2)

Unit 3: Short Stories & Essays

1. Two Horizons – A.P.J. Abdul Kalam

   • Kalam’s reflections on science, technology, and service to the nation.

2. India Through a Traveller’s Eyes – Pearl S. Buck

   • An American author’s perspective on Indian culture and values.

3. The Artist – Shiga Naoya

   • A Japanese short story about dedication, creativity, and self-expression.

4. The Rule of the Road – A.G. Gardiner

   • An essay explaining the importance of discipline and responsibility in public life.

5. The Face of Villainy – J.B. Priestley

   • A thought-provoking piece about human nature and morality.

6. A Marriage Proposal – Anton Chekhov

   • A comic one-act play about misunderstandings and marriage negotiations.

Benefits of Studying This Syllabus

• Enhances language skills – reading, writing, speaking, and listening.

• Improves critical thinking through essays and philosophical works.

• Develops literary appreciation by studying diverse genres.

• Encourages moral values and cultural awareness.

FAQs

Q1. What is the focus of the Bihar Board Class 12th English syllabus?
The syllabus focuses on literature, grammar, and writing skills to enhance overall English proficiency.

Q2. Which books should I follow for Bihar Board Class 12th English?
You should study Rainbow Part–2 for prose and poetry, and Panorama Part–2 for supplementary reading.

Q3. Is the exam based on the entire syllabus?
Yes, the final exam covers all units from prose, poetry, and the supplementary reader.

Q4. How many prose chapters are there in the syllabus?
There are 9 prose chapters in Rainbow Part–2.

Q5. How many poems are in the Class 12th English syllabus?
There are 9 poems in Rainbow Part–2.

Bihar Board Class 12th English Exam Pattern 2025–2026

The Class 12th English exam is designed to evaluate reading comprehension, literary understanding, grammar usage, and writing skills.

Total Marks: 100
Duration: 3 hours
Passing Marks: 30

Marks Distribution

Conclusion

The Bihar Board Class 12th English Full Syllabus is a balanced blend of literature, language, and life skills. From Mahatma Gandhi’s thoughts on truth to Keats’ romantic imagery, the syllabus provides rich exposure to different writing styles and themes. By studying these works, students not only prepare for exams but also gain perspectives that shape their personal and intellectual growth.

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