If you are searching for Class 12 English Question Answer for the chapter How Free Is The Press, then this blog is perfect for your 2026 board exam preparation. Here you will get exam-oriented long answers, short answers, important notes, and high-value questions that help you score full marks in English.
This chapter focuses on the role of the press and its freedom, responsibilities, limitations, and challenges in a democratic society. These answers are written in simple, clean, and scoring language—perfect for the Bihar Board and all other state boards.
Long Question Answers (Class 12 English Question Answer)
Q1. What does the author mean by “freedom of the press”?
Answer:
The author refers to “freedom of the press” as the right of newspapers, journalists, and media organizations to express opinions, publish facts, and criticize wrong actions without fear or pressure from the government or powerful individuals. True freedom means the press can investigate corruption, raise public issues, and speak truthfully even when it is uncomfortable for those in power.
However, the author also explains that freedom is not unlimited. The press must use this freedom responsibly, without spreading lies, hatred, or misinformation. Press freedom is essential for democracy because it keeps people informed and prevents misuse of authority.
Q2. Why is the press considered the “guardian of democracy”?
Answer:
The press is considered the guardian of democracy because it acts as a bridge between the government and the public. It informs citizens about government policies, exposes corruption, questions wrongful decisions, and ensures transparency.
By presenting facts and multiple viewpoints, the press helps people make informed decisions. A strong and free press prevents dictatorship and misuse of power. The author emphasizes that without a free press, democracy becomes meaningless, because citizens cannot know the truth.
Q3. What responsibilities should a free press follow?
Answer:
A free press must follow certain responsibilities to maintain trust and credibility. These include publishing correct information, checking facts, avoiding sensational news, and not promoting hatred or violence.
The author says that the press should not misuse freedom for personal, political, or financial gains. It must act ethically, protect national interest, and work for public welfare. A responsible press strengthens democracy and earns respect from society.
Short Question Answers (Class 12 English Question Answer)
Q1. What challenges does the press face today?
Answer:
The press faces challenges like political pressure, corporate influence, censorship, lack of resources, fake news, and threats to journalists.
Q2. Why is truth important in journalism?
Answer:
Truth builds trust. Without truth, journalism becomes propaganda and harms society.
Q3. What is censorship?
Answer:
Censorship is the suppression or control of information by the government or authority to prevent certain ideas from being published.
Q4. How can the press misuse its freedom?
Answer:
By spreading misinformation, exaggerating news, promoting bias, or attacking individuals without proof.
Very Short Question Answers
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Q: Who is the author of How Free Is The Press?
A: Dorothy L. Sayers -
Q: What is the theme of the lesson?
A: Freedom, responsibility, and ethical journalism.
Conclusion
This chapter teaches that the press must be free, fair, and responsible. Your Class 12 English Question Answer preparation becomes easier when you understand the balance between freedom and responsibility. For the 2026 exams, revise these answers and practice writing them in your own words for better scoring.
FAQs – Class 12 English Question Answer
Q1. Is How Free Is The Press important for the 2026 exam?
Yes, this chapter is highly important and frequently asked in long-answer sections.
Q2. How can I score full marks in Class 12 English?
Write answers clearly, use simple language, follow the structure, and revise these Q&A regularly.
Q3. Are these answers suitable for the Bihar Board?
Yes, all answers are written according to the Bihar Board exam patterns.
Q4. Can I use these answers directly in exams?
Yes, but rewriting in your own style will help you score even higher.